以太坊区块链企业业务解决方案:优点和缺点open educational resources anatomy and physiology - http://Www.Pdfsdownload.com/download-pdf-for-free/development+with+php;

What these 2 terms describe is carefully associated to each other, typically indistinguishable. For example, Weller (2013) defines open pedagogy as follows: "Open pedagogy utilizes this plentiful, open content (such as open educational resources, videos, podcasts), but also positions a focus on the network and the student's connections within this". doi:. " View of First Year Learning Experiences of University Undergraduates in using Open Educational Resources in Online Learning the International Review of Research Study in Open and Distributed Learning". Petika, Eduard (2018-12-10). " Spe Wikipedie ne uebnice: Vzorce vyuvn otevench vzdlvacch zdroj studenty environmentlnch obor". Envigogika (in Czech). 13 (2 ).


ISSN 1802-3061. " OER Research Fellowships Open Education Group". " GO-GN Worldwide OER Graduate Network". Rathna Weller, Martin (2013 ). " The Fight for Open - a viewpoint". Journal of Multimedia in Education. 2013 (3 ): 15. doi:. Bliss, T. J., Hilton, J., Wiley, D., & Thanos, K. (2013, January 7). The expense and quality of online open textbooks: Perceptions of neighborhood college professors and students.


Obtained from http://journals.uic.edu/ojs/ index.php/ fm/article/view/ 3972/3383 Millard, M. (2014, September). Open-source textbooks can help drive down the general expense of college. Recovered from https://wiki.creativecommons.org/OER_Case_Studies/United_States OpenStax College. (2014, October 14). Our textbooks have actually saved trainees $30 million. Obtained from http://openstaxcollege.org/news/our-textbooks-have- saved-students-30-million Wiley, D. A., Hilton III, J. L., Ellington, S., & Hall, T.


A preliminary evaluation of the cost savings and discovering impacts of utilizing open books in middle and high school science classes. International Evaluation of Research in Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL). Recovered from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1153 Butcher, N., & Hoosen, S. (2012 ). Exploring the business case for Open Educational Resources. Vancouver: Commonwealth of Learning.


" Any student, any subject, anywhere". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-12-19. " Open educational resources programme - phase 2". JISC. 2010. Obtained 2010-12-03. " Open academic resources programme - phase 1". JISC. 2009. Retrieved 2010-12-03. " Initiative Background". Taking OER beyond the OER Neighborhood. 2009. Retrieved 2011-01-01. (PDF). UNESCO World Conference on Higher Education.


( PDF). 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-27. " Free Textbooks From Rice OpenStax: Too Good to Be True?". PCMAG. Recovered 2017-08-23. Attwood, Rebecca (2009-09-24). " Get it out in the open". Times College. London. Retrieved 2010-12-18. " Introducing OER Africa". South African Institute for Distance Education. Archived from the initial on 2013-01-18. " Wikiwijs: An unanticipated journey and the lessons discovered towards OER Schuwer".


Obtained 2017-02-23. @Jisc (2013-03-14). " Open education". Jisc. Retrieved 2017-02-23. " Open instructional resources program - phase 2". Jisc. Obtained 2017-02-23. " What is WikiEducator? (October 2006)". COL. Archived from the original on 2010-12-22. Recovered 2010-12-21. " The Purpose of Knowing for Material - outcomes and results". Wikieducator. 2010-02-10. Retrieved 2010-12-28. (PDF). 2007-01-01. Recovered 2016-05-30.


CC BY-NC-ND 3.0. Obtained 11 February 2013. Anders, Abram (November 9, 2012). " Explore MOOCs: Network-based Communities of Practice.". Great Plains Alliance for Computers and Composing Conference. Mankato, MN. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Obtained February 11, 2013. "About."" Cultivating Modification Community". CC BY-NC 3.0. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013.


" WikiEducator". WikiEducator. 2016-11-16. Recovered 2017-02-23. Thibault, Joseph. " 241 OER Courses with Evaluations in Moodle: How Saylor.org has created one of the largest Complimentary and Open Course Initiatives online". lmspulse.com. Retrieved 30 January 2012. " Saylor Structure to Launch Multi-Million Dollar Open Book Difficulty! College Open Textbooks Blog". Collegeopentextbooks.org. 2011-08-09.


Retrieved 2011-10-21. " Objectives and Objectives DELILA Project Blog". Delilaopen.wordpress.com. Recovered 2017-02-23. Anderson, L. (2011 ). " DELILA Embedding Digital and Information Literacy OERs into the PG Cert". Journal of Info Literacy. 5 (1 ): 9598. doi:. " OER@AVU - Open Educational Resources by the African Virtual University". Obtained 27 September 2015. " Community college to offer textbook-free degree".


Recovered 27 September 2015. " Open Educational Resources at Northern Virginia Neighborhood College". 2016. Retrieved April 13, 2018. " Digitale lremidler i videregende opplring - Oppflging av Revidert Nasjonalbudsjett for 2006". Regjeringen.no. Obtained 27 September 2015. " Lov om grunnskolen og den vidaregande opplringa (opplringslova) - Lovdata". Retrieved 27 September 2015. " The reinvention of Neeru Khosla".


2014-03-28. Recovered 2014-04-22. Ocha, X.; Silveira, I. F.; Sprock, A. Silva (2011 ). "Collaborative open books for Latin America - The LATIn task". International Conference on Info Society (I-Society 2011): 398403. doi:10.1109/ i-Society18435.2011.5978479. ISBN 978-1-61284-148-9. Ostrowski, Felix (2015-03-23). " Platform progress report". OER World Map. Obtained 2016-07-06. " Open Educational Resources and Creative Commons".


Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 27 September 2015. Kimmons, R. " Introduction to open education in K-12". Open Courses. University of Idaho Doceo Center. Archived from the initial on 2015-06-13. Obtained 11 June 2015. Kimmons, R. " Open Book Crash Course". Open Courses. University of Idaho Doceo Center.


Obtained 11 June 2015. Kimmons, R. " Developing open education literacies with practicing K-12 instructors". International Evaluation of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. Obtained 11 June 2015. Mulder, Jorrit (2008 ). "Understanding Dissemination in Sub-Saharan Africa: What Function for Open Educational Resources (OER)?". Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam: 14. " Free Curricula Centre".


Obtained 9 September 2016. ".". Priyo.com. Archived from the initial on 2017-02-15. Obtained 2017-02-23. []" Books to go digital by 2015". Koreatimes.co.kr. 2011-06-29. Recovered 2017-02-23. " The Shuttleworth Structure Home". Shuttleworthfoundation.org. Archived from the original on 2012-09-10. Obtained 2017-02-23. " Arab League, U.S. Release Open Book Project IIP Digital". iipdigital.usembassy.gov. Recovered 2017-02-03.


" Worldwide OER Logo" (PDF). UNESCO. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Company. Recovered 16 April 2013. " UNESCO and COL promote wider usage of OERs". International Council for Open and Correspondence Course. 2010-06-24. Archived from the initial on 2010-12-12. Retrieved 2011-01-01. Mulder, Jorrit (2008 ). " Knowledge Dissemination in Sub-Saharan Africa: What Role for Open Educational Resources (OER)?" (PDF).


Archived from the initial (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Recovered 2011-01-01. " OER: Articles, Books, Presentations and Seminars". EduCause.edu. Educause. Obtained 23 April 2013. Rivard, Ry. " Coursera starts to generate income". InsideHigherEd.com. Inside Higher Ed. Recovered 25 April 2013. Carey, Kevin. " The Brave New World of College Branding". Chronicle.com. The Chronicle of Higher Education.


Downes, Stephen. " The Function of Open Educational Resources in Personal Knowing". VI International Workshop of the UNESCO chair in e-Learning. Universitat Oberta de Catalunya. Obtained 17 June 2013.


One popular type of OER is the open book. The Open Book Library includes over 600 open books in a growing variety of disciplines. Open books are books that have been funded, published, and certified to be freely used, adapted, and distributed. The books included in the library have actually been reviewed by faculty from a variety of institution of higher learnings to assess their quality.


All textbooks are either utilized at several greater education institutions; or affiliated with an institution, scholarly society, or expert company. Find out more about the library.

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